Why You Want to Get Your Child's Flu Shot Early
You know the feeling: Your child is suddenly unwell with chills, fever, body aches, and a persistent cough. Influenza, or the flu, is a contagious respiratory illness that can disrupt your family’s life and even require medical attention.
At Rise & Shine Pediatrics, Kalpana Kumari, MD, FAAP is your go-to for flu prevention. Dr. Kumari stays up-to-date on local flu trends and offers tailored vaccine recommendations for your family.
Early vaccination is the key to protecting your child from the flu. Vaccinating them before flu season starts can reduce their chances of getting sick and spreading the virus to others.
However, your child must receive the appropriate vaccine, as the effectiveness can vary depending on the predominant flu strains in your area. Here’s what you need to know.
Children under 5 are particularly vulnerable to severe flu complications, which are more dangerous than a common cold. The flu shot is recommended for everyone, except babies under 6 months and those with severe allergies to the vaccine or its ingredients.
Why does the flu shot change every year?
The flu virus is a master of disguise, constantly changing and evading our defenses. Each year, new strains emerge, attacking children, adults, and anyone with a weakened immune system.
As a result, the vaccine formula must be updated annually to target the most common strains circulating in a given year.
How do we know which shot is best?
Scientists around the world track flu strains, predicting which ones are more likely to pop up in each region. Then, they recommend the vaccine to best protect against these specific strains.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) makes the final decision in the United States. Dr. Kumari carefully monitors these reports and provides personalized vaccine recommendations for your family.
Understanding the limitations
While flu shots are generally effective in preventing influenza, there are instances where they may not provide complete protection. Here’s why:
Mismatched strains
Scientists predict the predominant flu strains each season and design the vaccine accordingly. However, a new or unexpected strain emerging can reduce the vaccine’s effectiveness.
Individual variations
Immune systems vary from person to person. Some kids may have a weaker immune response to the vaccine, making them more susceptible to the flu.
Timing
If your child is exposed to the flu virus shortly after immunization, the vaccine may not have enough time to offer full protection. That’s why we recommend getting your family’s flu shots before flu season starts in September or October.
Despite these limitations, getting a flu shot remains the best way to protect yourself and your child from influenza.
What to do if your child has the flu
If your child develops flu-like symptoms, such as fever, cough, sore throat, or muscle aches, don’t hesitate to contact Dr. Kumari. While there’s no instant remedy, here are some ways you can ease your child’s symptoms at home:
- Have them get lots of rest
- Give them plenty of fluids, such as water, fruit juice, electrolyte drinks, or soups
- Give them over-the-counter medications for pain and fever, as directed by Dr. Kumari
- Use a humidifier to moisten the air, which can help soothe a sore throat
- Distract them with quiet activities like a book, movie, or board game
- Provide comfort and reassurance
Help your child stay healthy and avoid the discomfort and potential risks associated with the flu. Call or click online today to schedule a flu shot at Rise & Shine Pediatrics in South Plainfield, New Jersey.